2023年广东普通专升本（专插本）英语语法练习——动词

　【导语】报考2023年广东普通专升本的考生们，大家都在备考中，复习中的练习必不可少，一起来看看一下关于2023年广东普通专升本英语语法练习——动词。

        1. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of ________(die) early by running.

　　2. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to ________(strength) your leg muscles, avoid hills and get good running shoes.

　　3. Fast food is full of fat and salt; by ________(eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.

　　4. My ambassadorial duties will include ________(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.

　　5. After________ (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action.

　　6. Minimize the impact of ________(visit) the place.

　　7. The scenery of Guilin is very beautiful and ________(attraction) a lot of tourists.

　　8. I still remember ________(visit)a friend who'd lived here for five years.

　　9. But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term________ (rest).

　　10. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by ________(sell) the fish.

　　参考答案及解析：

　　1. dying

　　考查动词的非谓语形式。空格处是做介词宾语，所以要变成动名词(动词ing)形式;也可以理解为介词后接动词ing形式。

　　2. strengthen

　　句意：为了避免膝盖疼痛，你可以在柔软的地面上跑步，做一些锻炼来加强腿部肌肉，避免上坡，并穿上好的跑鞋。

　　通过句意可知，空格处应该填一个动词，所以把名词“strength”改为动词“strengthen”。

　　3. eating

　　by是介词，动词要在介词后作宾语，要变成动名词形式(v.-ing);也可以理解为介词后面接动词ing形式。

　　4. introducing

　　动词include后需跟动名词作宾语，所以此空填introducing。

　　5. spending

　　after是介词，spend是动词，介词后面接动词ing形式(v.-ing)

　　6. visiting

　　of是介词，visit是动词，介词后面接动词ing形式(v.-ing)

　　7. attracts

　　句意：桂林的景色非常的美，并且吸引了很多的游客。

　　and连接两个并列的成分，由is可知，空格处的动词时态用一般现在时，并且用单数形式，所以空格处填attracts。

　　8. visiting

　　句意：我还记得拜访过一位在这里住了五年的朋友。

　　remember doing sth. 记得做过某事。

　　9. resting

　　spend time doing sth. 花费时间做某事。

　　10. selling

　　by是介词，sell是动词，介词后面接动词ing形式(v.-ing)。